Table 1.

Regression equations describing the relationship between measured cardiorespiratory variables and swimming velocity (U)

yTemperature (°C)NnabLLaULaSbr2P
Exponential regressions           
O2 (mg min−1 kg−120* 10 32 1.55 0.85 1.48 1.63 0.04 0.94 <0.01 
 25 3.31 0.61 3.21 3.42 0.03 0.99 <0.01 
(CaO2-CO2)(mg ml−120 14 0.06 0.67 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.93 <0.01 
 25 0.08 0.52 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.92 <0.01 
yTemperature (°C)NnabLLaULaSbr2P
Exponential regressions           
O2 (mg min−1 kg−120* 10 32 1.55 0.85 1.48 1.63 0.04 0.94 <0.01 
 25 3.31 0.61 3.21 3.42 0.03 0.99 <0.01 
(CaO2-CO2)(mg ml−120 14 0.06 0.67 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.93 <0.01 
 25 0.08 0.52 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.92 <0.01 
yTemperature (°C)NnabSaSbSYXr2P
Linear regressions           
b (ml min−1 kg−120 14 29.17 3.67 1.78 1.41 2.94 0.36 0.02 
 25 43.31 4.07 2.06 1.77 3.19 0.43 0.05 
fH (beats min−120 14 77.06 7.76 4.61 3.66 7.64 0.27 0.05 
 25 117.14 12.14 7.45 6.41 11.52 0.34 0.10 
VS (ml beat−1 kg−120 14 0.38 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.69 
 25 0.37 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.84 
yTemperature (°C)NnabSaSbSYXr2P
Linear regressions           
b (ml min−1 kg−120 14 29.17 3.67 1.78 1.41 2.94 0.36 0.02 
 25 43.31 4.07 2.06 1.77 3.19 0.43 0.05 
fH (beats min−120 14 77.06 7.76 4.61 3.66 7.64 0.27 0.05 
 25 117.14 12.14 7.45 6.41 11.52 0.34 0.10 
VS (ml beat−1 kg−120 14 0.38 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.69 
 25 0.37 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.84 

Relationships were determined over a velocity range of approximately 0.3-2.3 BL s−1; * velocity range 0-2.3 BL s−1.

Exponential regression equations expressed as y=aebU;linear regression equations expressed as y=a+bU. Sa=s.e.m. of a; Sb=s.e.m. of b; SYX=s.e.m. of estimate; error intervals for a in exponential equations were asymmetric, thus lower limits (LL) and upper limits (UL) are given. Pvalues were determined by ANOVA.

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