Table 1.

Effects of NOS inhibitor, NO and peroxynitrite (ONOO) scavengers on neuronal survival following KA injection

Treatment* Function % Survival
PBS   —   26±16  
TMPyP (2 μM)   Nonfunctional   20±5.3  
NMMA (400 μM)   Global NOS blocker   84±7.4 
PTIO (300 μM)   NO scavenger   93±2.9 
FeTMPyP (2 μM)   ONOO- and O2- scavenger   97±4.3 
FeTPPS (10 μM)   Selective ONOO- scavenger   88±16 
Treatment* Function % Survival
PBS   —   26±16  
TMPyP (2 μM)   Nonfunctional   20±5.3  
NMMA (400 μM)   Global NOS blocker   84±7.4 
PTIO (300 μM)   NO scavenger   93±2.9 
FeTMPyP (2 μM)   ONOO- and O2- scavenger   97±4.3 
FeTPPS (10 μM)   Selective ONOO- scavenger   88±16 
*

Mice were treated with indicated compounds using an osmotic pump prior to, and following, KA injection.

Neural survival was determined by staining with Cresyl Blue and quantitation was performed with Scion Image beta 4.02. Statistical analysis was performed using a two-tailed t test.

P<0.05 compared with untreated mice. Error represents s.e.m. Each experimental group contained six mice.

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