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Table 2.

Lung, blood and muscle characteristics of muskrats following 9–11 weeks acclimation to a holding tank that restricted aquatic activity either to surface swimming (controls) or to diving

Surface swimmers (N=12)Divers (N=12)P
Ingesta-free body mass (g) 914.5±42.3 845.2±53.2 0.319* 
Total lung capacity (ml STPD kg-152.19±1.72 51.11±2.99 0.758* 
Blood volume (ml 100 g-19.30±0.56 10.31±0.74 0.144 
Plasma volume (ml 100 g-14.82±0.30 5.04±0.39 0.331 
Haematocrit (%) 46.18±0.64 49.47±1.07 0.0075 
Haemoglobin (g 100 ml-117.85±0.36 19.97±0.43 0.0005 
MCHC (%) 38.69±0.66 40.44±0.74 0.046 
Blood O2 capacity (vol%) 23.92±0.48 26.76±0.57 0.0005 
Erythrocyte 2,3-DPG (μmol ml-1 packed red cells) 5.45±0.41 5.58±0.29 0.399 
Skeletal muscle Mb (mg g-1 wet tissue) 12.42±0.47 12.29±0.24 0.466 
Surface swimmers (N=12)Divers (N=12)P
Ingesta-free body mass (g) 914.5±42.3 845.2±53.2 0.319* 
Total lung capacity (ml STPD kg-152.19±1.72 51.11±2.99 0.758* 
Blood volume (ml 100 g-19.30±0.56 10.31±0.74 0.144 
Plasma volume (ml 100 g-14.82±0.30 5.04±0.39 0.331 
Haematocrit (%) 46.18±0.64 49.47±1.07 0.0075 
Haemoglobin (g 100 ml-117.85±0.36 19.97±0.43 0.0005 
MCHC (%) 38.69±0.66 40.44±0.74 0.046 
Blood O2 capacity (vol%) 23.92±0.48 26.76±0.57 0.0005 
Erythrocyte 2,3-DPG (μmol ml-1 packed red cells) 5.45±0.41 5.58±0.29 0.399 
Skeletal muscle Mb (mg g-1 wet tissue) 12.42±0.47 12.29±0.24 0.466 

Asterisks denote two-tailed P values; all other P values are for one-tailed comparisons.

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