Energy expenditure and milk consumption rates of Antarctic and subantarctic fur seal pups on Possession Island, Îles Crozet
. | Antarctic fur seal (N=15) . | Subantarctic fur seal (N=14) . |
---|---|---|
Body mass (kg) | 10.05±0.35 | 10.47±0.49 |
Age (days) | 64±1 | 66±2 |
Total body lipid (%) | 22.2±1.0†,‡ | 26.1±1.0† |
CO2 production (ml g-1 h-1) | 0.97±0.05* | 0.81±0.05* |
Daily energy expenditure (kJ kg-1 day-1) | 638±33* | 533±33* |
O2 consumption (ml g-1 h-1) | 1.36±0.07* | 1.14±0.07* |
Total water influx (ml kg-1 day-1) | 51.2±2.7† | 40.7±3.5† |
Metabolic water production (ml kg-1 day-1) | 16.8±0.8* | 14.0±0.9* |
Milk water intake (ml kg-1 day-1) | 34.4±3.0 | 26.2±3.9 |
Milk consumption (ml kg-1 day-1) | 82.9±7.1 | 63.2±9.5 |
Milk consumption (ml bout-1) | 3879±260 | 3637±544 |
. | Antarctic fur seal (N=15) . | Subantarctic fur seal (N=14) . |
---|---|---|
Body mass (kg) | 10.05±0.35 | 10.47±0.49 |
Age (days) | 64±1 | 66±2 |
Total body lipid (%) | 22.2±1.0†,‡ | 26.1±1.0† |
CO2 production (ml g-1 h-1) | 0.97±0.05* | 0.81±0.05* |
Daily energy expenditure (kJ kg-1 day-1) | 638±33* | 533±33* |
O2 consumption (ml g-1 h-1) | 1.36±0.07* | 1.14±0.07* |
Total water influx (ml kg-1 day-1) | 51.2±2.7† | 40.7±3.5† |
Metabolic water production (ml kg-1 day-1) | 16.8±0.8* | 14.0±0.9* |
Milk water intake (ml kg-1 day-1) | 34.4±3.0 | 26.2±3.9 |
Milk consumption (ml kg-1 day-1) | 82.9±7.1 | 63.2±9.5 |
Milk consumption (ml bout-1) | 3879±260 | 3637±544 |