... in whole-body withdrawal behaviour. To test the relationship between the withdrawal behaviour and the activity in L/RPeDll, photic or mechanical stimuli, which induced withdrawal behaviour, were applied to semi-intact preparations, either by illumination of the head-foot complex or by pressure application...

... electrophysiological properties for the role of mediating whole-body withdrawal. * Present address: Stazione Zoologica, Villa Comunale, 1-80121 Napoli, Italy. 4 2 1991 © 1991 by Company of Biologists 1991 mollusc Lymnaea stagnalis pond snail withdrawal behaviour sensory input...

... circuitry producing the response. Consequently, withdrawal and escape responses of many different species, especially those mediated by giant fibre systems (reviewed by Bullock, 1984 ), have been used for neuroethological studies. mollusc pond snail withdrawal behaviour motor control Lymnaea...

... Mauthner cell withdrawal behaviour © 1987 by Company of Biologists 1987 22 6 1987 † To whom reprint requests should be sent. * Present address: Department of Biology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63130, USA. REFERENCES Applegate , V. C. ( 1950...