... distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided that the original work is properly attributed. Gastropod mollusc Visual navigation Internal state...

... Visual navigation Pirouettes Voltes Scans Australian Research Council http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000923 Macquarie University http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001230 Macquarie University http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001230 References Becker...

... on learning and visual scanning behaviour in the Australian nocturnal bull ant, Myrmecia midas , which are exceptional visual navigators. We tested how individual ants learn to detour via a gap and how they cope with substantial spatial changes over trips. Homing M. midas ants encountered a barrier...

... ; Wystrach et al., 2011b; Freas and Spetch, 2019 ). Our behavioural experiments revealed three fundamental properties of visual navigation in ants that could only be uncovered using the trackball method. First, we determined that whether on-route or off-route, several metres away from the nest, ants...

...Cody A. Freas; Ken Cheng ABSTRACT Nocturnal ants forage and navigate during periods of reduced light, making detection of visual cues difficult, yet they are skilled visual navigators. These foragers retain visual panoramic memories both around the nest and along known routes for later use...

...   280 , 20130683 . 10.1098/rspb.2013.0683 Narendra , A. and Ramirez-Esquivel , F. ( 2017 ). Subtle changes in the landmark panorama disrupts visual navigation in a nocturnal bull ant . Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. B   372 , 20160068 . 10.1098/rstb.2016.0068 Nicholson , D. J...

... no competing or financial interests. 20 5 2015 7 9 2015 © 2015. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd 2015 Summary: Wood ants form linked memories of the distance and direction of their homeward foraging route. Visual navigation Vision Path integration Odometry...

...-mail: Susanne.Akesson@zooekol.lu.se ) † Please send reprint requests to rwehner@zool.unizh.ch 23 4 2002 © The Company of Biologists Limited 2002 2002 navigation visual navigation landmark guidance celestial reference system learning insect ant Cataglyphis fortis References...