... responses under constant high and fluctuating temperature conditions, highlighting the potential of diel thermal cycling for mitigating stress compared with constant thermal exposure. Thermal adaptation Stress biomarkers Oxidative stress Protein synthesis High temperature Temperature fluctuations...

... ). However, they also have reduced performance ( Watkins and Vraspir, 2006 ) and energy reserves ( Àlvarez and Nicieza, 2002b ) in some species, and no performance change in another ( Gomez-Mestre et al., 2010 ). Most studies on fitness and thermal adaptation in amphibians have been done on adults, while...

... and interpret thermal tolerance experiments and our fundamental understanding of thermal ecology and thermal adaptation. * Author for correspondence ( [email protected] ) Competing interests The author declares no competing or financial interests. © 2024. Published by The Company...

... by The Company of Biologists Ltd 2023 Summary: This Review describes recent advances and current knowledge gaps in the field of insect thermoregulation, its impact on immunity and in the context of climate change. Thermoregulatory processes Thermal stress Thermotolerance Thermal adaptation...

... properties in turtle pyramidal neurons similarly. However, acute low temperature exposure lengthens repolarization time, but acclimation to low temperature reverses it. Anoxia tolerance Voltage-gated channels Thermal adaptation Membrane properties Action potential Natural Sciences...

... that thermal adaptation of ventricular I Na is largely achieved by differential expression of Na + channel alpha subunits: zebrafish that tolerate higher temperatures mainly express the slower Na V 1.5 isoform, while rainbow trout that prefer cold waters mainly express the faster Na V 1.4 isoform. Differences...

... , M. A. and McCoy , M. W. ( 2017 ). Adaptive responses to salinity stress across multiple life stages in anuran amphibians . Front. Zool. 14 , 40 . 10.1186/s12983-017-0222-0 Angilletta , M. J. ( 2009 ). Thermal Adaptation: A Theoretical and Empirical Synthesis. Oxford...

... determined thermal adaptation that occurs in sockeye salmon, adjustments in thermal performance in other salmonid species are related to physiological plasticity ( Anttila et al., 2014 ; Raby et al., 2016 ). It has long been proposed that phenotypic plasticity in response to temperature, i.e. thermal...

.... , McQuaid , C. D. and Williams , G. A. ( 2010 ). Non-climatic thermal adaptation: Implications for species’ responses to climate warming . Biol. Letts.   6 , 669 - 673 . 10.1098/rsbl.2010.0233 Marshall , D. J. , Dong , Y.-W. , Williams , G. A. and McQuaid , C. D. ( 2011...

.../ Summary: Nest temperatures in the urban landscape increase embryo developmental rate but reduce egg survival in lizards. Anolis Embryonic development Global change Heart rate Plasticity Thermal adaptation Urbanization Human-modified habitats create novel conditions to which...

... and aerobic performance. Aerobic scope Climate change Escape response Leucoraja erinacea P CO 2 Thermal adaptation Temperature can vary considerably across the geographic range of a temperate species ( Angilletta, 2009 ). This thermal gradient often favors the evolution of locally...

... Summary : Rainbow trout in Pemberton Freshwater Research Centre, Western Australia, demonstrated their impressive thermal performance in terms of cardiorespiratory function. Aerobic scope Critical thermal maximum Heart rate Metabolic rate Temperature tolerance Thermal adaptation Thermal...

... Drosophila melanogaster homeoviscous adaptation oxygen permeability phenotypic plasticity plasma membrane thermal adaptation When one considers the diversity of life, cell size rarely comes to mind as a variable trait that impacts the fitness of multicellular organisms. Indeed, foundations...

.... * Author for correspondence ( [email protected] ) 18 6 2012 31 10 2012 © 2013. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd 2013 acclimation ecological relevance heat shock Hsp23 Hsp70 ramping assay ramping rate thermal adaptation Studies of fitness traits in insects have...

[email protected] 22 9 2009 © 2010. 2010 acclimation acclimatization adaptation biogeography climate change extinction genome global warming intertidal zone thermal adaptation The pivotal role played by environmental temperature in determining the distribution patterns...

... 2009 thermal adaptation climate change cytosolic malate dehydrogenase intertidal limpet Lottiidae The molecular-level adaptations that contribute to the establishment and maintenance of biogeographic patterning are a long-standing interest of environmental physiologists. Temperature...

... skeletal muscle anuran vocalization thermal adaptation ultrastructure Hylidae Ranidae frog Comparative studies of teleost fishes from different thermal environments offer compelling evidence that cold temperature is a strong determinant of ultrastructural respiratory design in the oxidative...