... by The Company of Biologists Ltd 2018 http://www.biologists.com/user-licence-1-1/ Summary: Developing winged aphids should not be considered as low-quality hosts as they bring a higher fitness to parasitoids. Aphid–parasitoid Aphid polyphenism Energetic reserves Fitness Host quality Wing...

... a comparative study of the reproductive potential and life history of male Anopheles gambiae Gilies sensu lato mosquitoes from both standardized laboratory conditions and from natural field settings. We measured three indirect indicators of male mosquito fitness: energetic reserves, body size and survival...