... the range of 4–132 mg l −1 [Ca 2+ ], this study found no treatment effects on the sprint swimming speed. A novel test of volitional swimming performance, however, revealed reduced swimming performance in the low calcium environment. Specifically, volitionally swimming larvae covered a shorter distance...

... established two groups of cod that were fed or starved for 12 weeks. We evaluated sprint swimming and U crit performance as well as the speed at which repeated burst-coast movements began in the U crit test before measuring the metabolic capacities of red and white muscle sampled caudally,centrally...