... hyperthermic death. We consider in this Commentary how loss of mitochondrial cristae structure is a principal contributor to mitochondrial failure. Mitochondria Temperature Hyperthermic death ATP Proton motive force Leak respiration Proton gradient Cristae Ultrastructure ROS The Marsden...

... acute hypoxia and matches whole-animal metabolic rate depression. Cytochrome c oxidase Citrate synthase Proton gradient Mitochondrial membrane potential Naked mole rats (NMRs; Heterocephalus glaber Rüppell 1842) are among the most hypoxia-tolerant mammals identified...

... of Biologists Limited 1994 vaculoar H + -ATPase proton gradient transport membrane pumps Very early on, Nature designed a system that would interconvert chemical energy stored in energy-rich components, such as ATP or a low redox potential electron carrier, with electrochemical energy...