... behaviour by gastropods, covering behavioural patterns, navigational strategies and neural underpinnings. Chemosensation Chemotaxis Chemoreception Mollusca Crawling Sensory integration Aquatic gastropods are diverse and abundant molluscs, with snails and slugs occupying many different...

... invertebrate circulation cardiac ontogeny extracardiac circulation transitory structures velum larval heart direct development Mollusca ecophysiology hypoxia Most of our knowledge of invertebrate cardiovascular physiology stems from adult organisms ( Maynard, 1961 ; McMahon et al., 1997a...

.... 280 , 335 - 348 . Holm L. W. ( 1946 ). Histological and functional studies on the genital tract of Lymnaea stagnalis appressa Say. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc. 65 , 45 - 68 . Jaeger C. P. ( 1963 ). Physiology of Mollusca 4. Action of serotonin on penis retractor muscle...

... for correspondence (e-mail: [email protected] ) 20 12 2005 © The Company of Biologists Limited 2006 2006 anaerobic metabolism ventilation exercise Cephalopoda Mollusca mantle muscle mantle cavity pressure An oxygen limitation of thermal tolerance was proposed...

... in the evolution of shell form. * Author for correspondence (e-mail: [email protected] ) 11 8 2005 © The Company of Biologists Limited 2005 2005 stomatopoda crustacea fracture biomechanics force impact cavitation mollusca shell evolution peacock mantis shrimp Odontodactylus...

... in the isolated ventricle of the marine gastropod Rapana thomasiana (Prosobranchia) . Life Sci . 6 , 1691 – 1696 10.1016/0024-3205(67)90137-3 Hill , R. B. & Welsh , J. H. ( 1966 ). Heart, circulation and blood cells . In Physiology of the Mollusca , vol. 2 . (ed. K. Wilbur...