ABSTRACT
The dissection of a small length of a giant axon between the 5th and the 6th ganglia of the abdominal nerve cord of the cockroach Periplaneta americana allows extracellular recordings of excitatory post-synaptic potentials (EPSPs) to be made in particularly good conditions.
‘Spontaneous’ or ‘induced’ EPSPs are smaller and slower than those recorded with conventional micro-electrodes.
Post-synaptic action potentials are very similar to, or even larger than, those recorded by means of intracellular electrodes.
The low impedance of the recording system, together with its stability, allows numerous experiments to be made which were nearly impossible with the microelectrode technique.
It is suggested that this technique might be used for other post-synaptic structures.
This technique is in some way similar to that used for the recording of generator potentials of muscle spindles (Katz, 1950) or the Pacinian corpuscule (Gray & Sato, 1953).
During the dissection of the single axon, the cerci were generally dipped into the physiological saline, a thin layer of which clung to the cetci when the preparation was placed in the recording chamber. This thin layer was very effective in bending, and thus stimulating, the cereal mechanoreceptore.
We have shown that this correspondence may be altered in some cases (Callec, Guillet, Pichón & Boistel, 1969).