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RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS

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MEETING REPORT

REVIEW

Summary: A review of how the dynamic nature of the mitochondrial network is important for maintenance of the mitochondrial genome.

RESEARCH ARTICLES

Highlighted Article: Laminin-binding integrins play a role in maintaining epithelial cell polarity and decrease pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion by regulating NF-κB-dependent signaling.

Summary: There are novel antibody epitopes at the actin-binding domain of α-catenin that correlate with high affinity binding and are exposed in junction-stabilizing VE-cadherin–α-catenin fusion proteins.

REVIEW COMMONS TRANSFER

Summary: We developed and validated a computational model of PORCN that elucidates the catalytic mechanism, disease-associated mutations and function of inhibitors of this MBOAT protein.

Highlighted Article: Preventing cofilin activation at meiosis resumption in oocytes leads to microvillar actin overgrowth and depletion of cytoplasmic F-actin.

REVIEW COMMONS TRANSFER

Summary: The tumor-suppressive lncRNA DRAIC represses protein translation and stimulates autophagy through the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).

Summary: Description of a simple line scanning microscope for super-resolution imaging of tissues using DNA-PAINT. This reveals a non-random distribution of nuclear pores in most Drosophila cell-types.

Summary: IP6K1, independent of its enzyme activity, engages in protein-protein interactions on the mRNA cap to promote translational suppression and upregulate the formation of processing bodies.

Summary: Cancer cells can escape extrinsic apoptosis by approaching mitosis, where transiently high Mcl-1 expression prevents caspase-triggered apoptosis execution.

Summary: The pathogenic fungus Candida can limit the overproduction of chitin in its cell wall to prevent loss of fitness via a calcineurin-dependent mechanism.

Summary: WTS-1, the C. elegans LATS homolog, synergistically maintains endosomal actin homeostasis by restraining PTRN-1-mediated F-actin assembly and facilitating UNC-60A-mediated F-actin disassembly, thereby sustaining endocytic recycling.

Summary: DUSP6 is upregulated in recurrent glioblastoma and has cytoplasmic and nuclear localization. DUSP6 inhibition radiosensitizes glioblastoma cells via impaired recruitment of p-DNAPKcs, increasing progression-free survival in vivo.

Highlighted Article: ALG2 is a regulating factor for STING trafficking from endoplasmic reticulum to perinuclear compartments, and Ca2+-binding ability is crucial for the function of ALG2 in this process.

Summary: Frizzled3 induces Vangl2 phosphorylation and promotes PCP in Xenopus neuroectoderm by inhibiting the formation of the anterior Vangl2–Prickle3 complex.

TOOLS AND RESOURCES

Highlighted Article: We established conditional knockout cell lines for Rab1 and Rab5, and found that loss of Rab1 induced perinuclear accumulation of early endosomes and that Rab5 was dispensable for lysosome biogenesis.

REVIEW COMMONS TRANSFER

Summary: A genetically encoded phycocyanobilin biosynthesis system and plasmid series for use of phycocyanobilin as an iRFP chromophore enables bright near-infrared fluorescence imaging in fission yeast.

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