Issues
-
Cover image
Cover Image
Cover: The image depicts a mouse oocyte at around metaphase-I of the meiotic cell cycle. The oocyte was fixed and stained for actin filaments (magenta), phosphorylated ezrin/radixin/moesin (green), and chromosomes (orange). Before release from prophase arrest, the oocyte was injected with a cRNA encoding LIMK1, in order to force cofilin phosphorylation and inactivation. The culture medium was also supplemented with 100 µM CK-666 in order to inhibit the Arp2/3 complex. These treatments promoted extensive elongation of membrane microvilli and their cytoplasmic actin rootlets, while the cytoplasmic F-actin mesh was depleted. See article by A. Bourdais et al. (jcs259237).
- PDF Icon PDF LinkTable of contents
- PDF Icon PDF LinkIssue info
RESEARCH HIGHLIGHTS
FIRST PERSON
MEETING REPORT
REVIEW
The role of mitochondrial dynamics in mtDNA maintenance
Summary: A review of how the dynamic nature of the mitochondrial network is important for maintenance of the mitochondrial genome.
RESEARCH ARTICLES
The laminin-binding integrins regulate nuclear factor κB-dependent epithelial cell polarity and inflammation
Highlighted Article: Laminin-binding integrins play a role in maintaining epithelial cell polarity and decrease pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion by regulating NF-κB-dependent signaling.
Force-induced changes of α-catenin conformation stabilize vascular junctions independently of vinculin
Summary: There are novel antibody epitopes at the actin-binding domain of α-catenin that correlate with high affinity binding and are exposed in junction-stabilizing VE-cadherin–α-catenin fusion proteins.
Structural model of human PORCN illuminates disease-associated variants and drug-binding sites
Summary: We developed and validated a computational model of PORCN that elucidates the catalytic mechanism, disease-associated mutations and function of inhibitors of this MBOAT protein.
Cofilin regulates actin network homeostasis and microvilli length in mouse oocytes
Highlighted Article: Preventing cofilin activation at meiosis resumption in oocytes leads to microvillar actin overgrowth and depletion of cytoplasmic F-actin.
The tumor-suppressive long noncoding RNA DRAIC inhibits protein translation and induces autophagy by activating AMPK
Summary: The tumor-suppressive lncRNA DRAIC represses protein translation and stimulates autophagy through the activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
A single-molecule localization microscopy method for tissues reveals nonrandom nuclear pore distribution in Drosophila
Summary: Description of a simple line scanning microscope for super-resolution imaging of tissues using DNA-PAINT. This reveals a non-random distribution of nuclear pores in most Drosophila cell-types.
IP6K1 upregulates the formation of processing bodies by influencing protein-protein interactions on the mRNA cap
Summary: IP6K1, independent of its enzyme activity, engages in protein-protein interactions on the mRNA cap to promote translational suppression and upregulate the formation of processing bodies.
Cell cycle progression and transmitotic apoptosis resistance promote escape from extrinsic apoptosis
Summary: Cancer cells can escape extrinsic apoptosis by approaching mitosis, where transiently high Mcl-1 expression prevents caspase-triggered apoptosis execution.
Crosstalk between the calcineurin and cell wall integrity pathways prevents chitin overexpression in Candida albicans
Summary: The pathogenic fungus Candida can limit the overproduction of chitin in its cell wall to prevent loss of fitness via a calcineurin-dependent mechanism.
WTS-1/LATS regulates endocytic recycling by restraining F-actin assembly in a synergistic manner
Summary: WTS-1, the C. elegans LATS homolog, synergistically maintains endosomal actin homeostasis by restraining PTRN-1-mediated F-actin assembly and facilitating UNC-60A-mediated F-actin disassembly, thereby sustaining endocytic recycling.
DUSP6 regulates radiosensitivity in glioblastoma by modulating the recruitment of phosphorylated DNAPKcs at DNA double-strand breaks
Summary: DUSP6 is upregulated in recurrent glioblastoma and has cytoplasmic and nuclear localization. DUSP6 inhibition radiosensitizes glioblastoma cells via impaired recruitment of p-DNAPKcs, increasing progression-free survival in vivo.
ALG2 regulates type I interferon responses by inhibiting STING trafficking
Highlighted Article: ALG2 is a regulating factor for STING trafficking from endoplasmic reticulum to perinuclear compartments, and Ca2+-binding ability is crucial for the function of ALG2 in this process.
Frizzled3 inhibits Vangl2–Prickle3 association to establish planar cell polarity in the vertebrate neural plate
Summary: Frizzled3 induces Vangl2 phosphorylation and promotes PCP in Xenopus neuroectoderm by inhibiting the formation of the anterior Vangl2–Prickle3 complex.
TOOLS AND RESOURCES
Establishment and analysis of conditional Rab1- and Rab5-knockout cells using the auxin-inducible degron system
Highlighted Article: We established conditional knockout cell lines for Rab1 and Rab5, and found that loss of Rab1 induced perinuclear accumulation of early endosomes and that Rab5 was dispensable for lysosome biogenesis.
Near-infrared imaging in fission yeast using a genetically encoded phycocyanobilin biosynthesis system
Summary: A genetically encoded phycocyanobilin biosynthesis system and plasmid series for use of phycocyanobilin as an iRFP chromophore enables bright near-infrared fluorescence imaging in fission yeast.
Call for papers - Cilia and Flagella: from Basic Biology to Disease

We are welcoming submissions for our upcoming special issue: Cilia and Flagella: from Basic Biology to Disease. This issue will be coordinated by two Guest Editors: Pleasantine Mill (University of Edinburgh) and Lotte Pedersen (University of Copenhagen). Extended submission deadline: 31 March 2025.
History of our journals

As our publisher, The Company of Biologists, turns 100 years old, read about Journal of Cell Science’s journey and explore the history of each of our sister journals: Development, Journal of Experimental Biology, Disease Models & Mechanisms and Biology Open.
Introducing our new Associate Editors

In this Editorial, JCS Editor-in-Chief Michael Way welcomes five new Associate Editors to the JCS team. These Associate Editors will expand our support for the wider cell biology community and handle articles in immune cell biology, proteostasis, imaging and image analysis, plant cell biology, and stem cell biology and modelling.
Diversity of microtubule arrays in animal cells at a glance

In this Cell Science at a Glance article, Emma van Grinsven and Anna Akhmanova provide an overview of the diverse microtubule arrays present in differentiated animal cells and discuss how these arrays form and function.
JCS-FocalPlane Training Grants

Early-career researchers - working in an area covered by JCS - who would like to attend a microscopy training course, please apply. Deadline dates for 2025 applications: 7 March 2025 (decision by week commencing 21 April 2025) and 6 June 2025 (decision by week commencing 28 July 2025).