Interactions between chromatin and the nuclear lamina - the dense fibrillar network beneath the nuclear envelope - represent a key mechanism for control of eukaryotic gene expression. Kristen Johansen and co-workers now provide new molecular insights into such interactions by showing that the histone kinase JIL-1 interacts with the nuclear lamina protein lamin Dm0 and regulates the morphology of the nuclear lamina in Drosophila nurse cells during oogenesis (see p. 5079). JIL-1 regulates chromatin structure and is implicated in transcriptional regulation. Using a two-hybrid screen, the authors identify Drosophila lamin Dm0 as one of its interacting partners. They then pin the interaction down to the C-terminal domain of JIL-1 and the tail domain of lamin Dm0. Finally, they report that nuclear positioning and lamina morphology are abnormal in JIL-1 mutant egg chambers. The interaction between JIL-1 and lamin Dm0 may thus be important for the gene regulatory function of the nuclear lamina and critical for the gene expression programs that regulate development.
Gene regulations in nuclear envelope
Gene regulations in nuclear envelope. J Cell Sci 1 November 2005; 118 (21): e2104. doi:
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