Issues
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Cover image
Cover Image
Cover: Confocal microscope image of proprioceptive sensory-motor connections in the lumbar spinal cord. Motor neurons are retrogradely labelled with FITC-Dextran (green), and axons and presynaptic terminals of proprioceptive sensory neurons are labelled with anti-parvalbumin (red) and anti-vGlut1 (blue) antibodies, respectively. See Research article by Imai et al. (dev191122).
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RESEARCH HIGHLIGHT
MEETING REVIEW
Science shines in a new virtual SY-Stem
Summary: A review of the third ‘Symposium for the Next Generation of Stem Cell Research’ meeting held in March 2021.
PRIMER
TEAD family transcription factors in development and disease
Summary: This Primer provides an overview of the role of TEAD proteins during development and homeostasis, highlighting how TEADs interact with different co-factors to drive distinct transcriptional and morphological outcomes.
REVIEW
The road to generating transplantable organs: from blastocyst complementation to interspecies chimeras
Summary: This Review summarizes the progress made in and roadblocks hindering the growth of human organs in animals via interspecies blastocyst complementation approaches.
STEM CELLS AND REGENERATION
Axial elongation of caudalized human organoids mimics aspects of neural tube development
Summary: An organoid model of neural tube extension can be used to dissect the cellular organization and patterning decisions that dictate early human nervous system development.
RESEARCH REPORT
HoxD transcription factors define monosynaptic sensory-motor specificity in the developing spinal cord
Summary: Members of the HoxD family of transcription factors play an integral role in the synaptic specificity of monosynaptic sensory-motor connections in the developing spinal cord.
RESEARCH ARTICLES
Regulation of the mammalian maternal-to-embryonic transition by eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E
Summary: Combined use of a PB [Act-RFP] transgenesis model, selective pharmacological inhibition and expression analyses verified the essential role of eIF4E in the transition from maternal to embryonic control of mouse development.
The histone demethylase PHF8 regulates astrocyte differentiation and function
Summary: PHF8 demethylates astrogenic and synaptogenic genes during astrocyte differentiation, and astrocytic PHF8 depletion has a striking effect on neuronal synapse formation and maturation in vitro.
EHF is essential for epidermal and colonic epithelial homeostasis, and suppresses Apc-initiated colonic tumorigenesis
Highlighted Article: A novel whole-body knockout mouse lacking the Ets DNA-binding domain of EHF, reveals an essential role for the EHF transcription factor in the maintenance of epidermal and intestinal epithelial cell homeostasis, and that its loss promotes colon tumour development.
Initiation of Otx2 expression in the developing mouse retina requires a unique enhancer and either Ascl1 or Neurog2 activity
Summary: An enhancer and the transcription factors Ascl1 and Neurog2 are required for retinal Otx2 expression. The Otx2 regulatory network is surprisingly flexible during retinal development.
Laminin alpha 5 regulates mammary gland remodeling through luminal cell differentiation and Wnt4-mediated epithelial crosstalk
Summary: Luminal mammary epithelial cells produce basement membrane laminin α5 necessary for mammary epithelial growth and differentiation. Laminin α5 loss compromises hormone receptor-positive luminal cell function and Wnt4-mediated crosstalk between epithelial cells.
The complete cell lineage and MAPK- and Otx-dependent specification of the dopaminergic cells in the Ciona brain
Summary: A detailed analysis of the complete cell lineage of Ciona larval dopaminergic cells reveals the mechanisms and regulatory factors involved in commitment to the dopaminergic cell fate.
TECHNIQUES AND RESOURCES
A transgenic system for targeted ablation of reproductive and maternal-effect genes
Summary: A reverse genetic system to identify essential regulators of reproductive and maternal-effect processes is used to disrupt genes with known maternal-effect functions.
Biologists @ 100 - join us in Liverpool in March 2025
We are excited to invite you to a unique scientific conference, celebrating the 100-year anniversary of The Company of Biologists, and bringing together our different communities. The conference will incorporate the Spring Meetings of the BSCB and the BSDB, the JEB Symposium Sensory Perception in a Changing World and a DMM programme on antimicrobial resistance. Find out more and register your interest to join us in March 2025 in Liverpool, UK.
Pathway to independence: perspectives on the future
In this Perspective, our second cohort of Pathway to Independence (PI) fellows showcase their research interests and thoughts on the future of the field of developmental biology. These talented postdocs cover topics as diverse as plant development, tissue engineering and adaptation to climate change. Look out for an announcement about the next call for applications later this year to become a Pathway to Independence fellow.
Development presents…
Development is excited to host a webinar series showcasing the latest developmental biology and stem cell research. The webinars are chaired each month by a different Development Editor, who invites talks from authors of exciting new papers and preprints. Visit Development presents... on the Node to see which topics are coming up and to catch up on recordings of past webinars.
The fascinating world of developmental biology
Development, British Society of Developmental Biology and Cambridge Filmworks teamed up to produce a documentary showcasing the wonder and the importance of the developmental biology field. We hope this video will help to promote our field and inspire the next generation of developmental biologists. We invite you to watch, enjoy and – most importantly - share this movie.