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IN THIS ISSUE

EDITORIAL

Summary: In this Editorial, we discuss the results of a recent community survey on the current state and future directions of the journal.

REVIEW

Summary: This Review presents the latest advances in our understanding of stem cell aging in multiple tissues, and discusses their implications for lifespan, disease and potential therapies.

STEM CELLS AND REGENERATION

Highlighted article: The generation of a stable human intermediately reprogrammed stem cell line reveals differences in the mechanisms of reprogramming between mouse and human.

Summary: Following injection of mouse embryonic stem cells into host embryos, there is preferential and rapid elimination of unwanted differentiating cells by apoptosis.

Summary: Basal localisation of Miranda, essential for asymmetric neuroblast division in Drosophila, is regulated during mitosis via a two-step process involving PTPA/PP4 and aPKC.

Summary: Radial glia in the larval zebrafish hypothalamus exhibit stem cell-like properties. Their self-renewal is Wnt independent, although Wnt signalling does regulate their differentiation.

RESEARCH ARTICLES

Highlighted article: Mouse lung alveolar type 1 cells form expansive thin cellular extensions via a non-proliferative two-step process, while retaining cellular plasticity.

Highlighted article: In the developing chick pallium, a basal progenitor population resembles mammalian cortical basal radial glia, suggesting a more ancient evolutionary origin for this cell type.

Highlighted article: A precise balance of matrix metalloproteinase activity at the Drosophila neuromuscular junction is required to regulate trans-synaptic Wingless signalling.

Summary: Neural crest-derived fibronectin signals through integrin α5β1 to regulate Notch activity and differentiation of neural crest cells into vascular smooth muscle.

Summary: Mouse Pdx1 depletion in the pancreas leads to aberrant cell shape, impaired ductal tubulogenesis and loss of the epithelial multipotent progenitor cell population.

Summary: Early embryonic heart muscle differentiates in phases from two progenitor populations. AP-1 promotes the progenitor-to-cardiomyocyte transition specifically during the second phase.

Summary: In the zebrafish olfactory system, Sema3D-mediated repulsion and Netrin-mediated attraction act in parallel to direct a specific subset of sensory axons to their initial targets.

Summary: Mouse Pals1 mutants show defects in cerebellar organogenesis, with disrupted laminar organisation and impaired proliferation of cerebellar progenitors.

Summary: A zebrafish screen identifies reck as a key modulator of Wnt signaling required in the brain endothelium for intracerebral vascularisation and proper expression of barriergenesis markers.

Summary: During C. elegans embryonic elongation, microtubules nucleate at adjerens junctions and hemidesmosomes, and are important for the transport of junctional proteins.

TECHNIQUES AND RESOURCES

Summary: A quantitative dual-colour reporter system can be used to measure protein turnover, signalling activity and gene expression kinetics in living zebrafish embryos.

CORRECTIONS

ARTICLES OF INTEREST IN OTHER COB JOURNALS

From Journal of Cell Science
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