In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, germ cells arise from early embryonic cells called germline blastomeres. Cytoplasmic structures called P granules are present in the fertilized egg and are segregated into each of the germline blastomeres during the first few cleavages of the embryo. Mutations in the maternally expressed gene mex-1 disrupt the segregation of P granules, prevent the formation of germ cells, and cause inappropriate patterns of somatic cell differentiation. We have cloned the mex-1 gene and determined the distribution pattern of the mex-1 gene products. The MEX-1 protein contains two copies of an unusual ‘finger’ domain also found in the PIE-1 protein of C. elegans. PIE-1 has been shown to be expressed in germline blastomeres, and is a component of P granules. We show here that MEX-1 also is present in germline blastomeres and is a P granule component, although MEX-1 is a cytoplasmic protein while PIE-1 is present in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. We further show that MEX-1 is required to restrict PIE-1 expression and activity to the germline blastomeres during the early embryonic cleavages.
The C. elegans MEX-1 protein is present in germline blastomeres and is a P granule component
S. Guedes, J.R. Priess; The C. elegans MEX-1 protein is present in germline blastomeres and is a P granule component. Development 1 February 1997; 124 (3): 731–739. doi: https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.124.3.731
Download citation file:
Advertisement
Cited by
Development Journal Meeting 2022: From Stem Cells to Human Development
-JournalMeeting.png?versionId=3737)
Following a virtual meeting in 2020, we are delighted to announce that the fifth iteration of our popular Journal Meeting will be held from 11-14 September 2022 at the historic Wotton House, Surrey. Registration is open now.
Special Issue: The Immune System in Development and Regeneration
(update)-ImmuneSI.png?versionId=3737)
Our latest special issue is now complete. It showcases articles that add to the repertoire of immune cell functions during development, repair and regeneration, and provide insights into the developmental pathways leading to the generation and dispersal of these cells.
Propose a new Workshop
-GSWorkshop.png?versionId=3737)
Our Workshops bring together leading experts and early-career researchers from a range of scientific backgrounds. Applications are now open to propose Workshops for 2024, one of which will be held in a Global South country.
Preprints in Development
(update)-InPreprints.png?versionId=3737)
As part of our efforts to support the use of preprints and help curate the preprint literature, we are delighted to launch a new article type: ‘In preprints’. These pieces will discuss one or more recent preprints and place them in a broader context. You can read the first article here.
FocalPlane Network launched
-FocalPlaneNetworkLaunch.png?versionId=3737)
Like the Node Network, the aim of the FocalPlane Network is to facilitate promotion and networking as well as assist those seeking conference speakers, committee members, reviewers or collaborators. We hope that it will help promote diversity in the community. Find out more and join the Network here.