Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and the signaling cascades that they trigger play central roles in diverse developmental processes. We describe the capacity to follow the active state of these signaling pathways in situ. This is achieved by monitoring, with a specific monoclonal antibody, the distribution of the active, dual phosphorylated form of MAP kinase (ERK). A dynamic pattern is observed during embryonic and larval phases of Drosophila development, which can be attributed, to a large extent, to the known RTKs. This specific detection has enabled us to determine the time of receptor activation, visualize gradients and boundaries of activation, and postulate the distribution of active ligands. Since the antibody was raised against the phosphorylated form of a conserved ERK peptide containing the TEY motif, this approach is applicable to a wide spectrum of multicellular organisms.
MAP kinase in situ activation atlas during Drosophila embryogenesis
L. Gabay, R. Seger, B.Z. Shilo; MAP kinase in situ activation atlas during Drosophila embryogenesis. Development 15 September 1997; 124 (18): 3535–3541. doi: https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.124.18.3535
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Our successful webinar series continues in 2021, with early-career researchers presenting their papers and a chance to virtually network with the developmental biology community afterwards. Here, Krisztina Ötvös tells us about the role link between nitrogen, auxin and root cell divisions.
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The people behind the papers - Vincent Mouilleau, Célia Vaslin and Stéphane Nedelec
First authors, Vincent Mouilleau and Célia Vaslin, and their supervisor Stéphane Nedelec, talk about their latest work on HOX regulation, its potential clinical impact and where the story will take the Nedelec lab.
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The Immune System in Development and Regeneration
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