Clearance of dying cells is essential for tissue homeostasis and requires both professional and non-professional phagocytes; however, it is unclear what promotes phagocytosis by non-professional phagocytes. Follicle cells of Drosophila egg chambers function as non-professional phagocytes to clear large germ cell debris in mid and late oogenesis, providing an excellent model for the study of non-professional phagocytes. Here we demonstrate that GATA factor Serpent (Srp) plays an indispensable role in promoting the phagocytic capacity of follicle cells in both processes. Srp is upregulated in follicle cells of degenerating mid-stage egg chambers, and its knockdown results in incomplete clearance of germ cell debris and premature follicle cell death. In addition, Srp is upregulated in stretch follicle cells and essential for clearing the nurse cell nuclei in late oogenesis. Genetic analysis reveals that Srp acts downstream of JNK signaling to upregulate the expression of the phagocytic receptor Draper (Drpr) as well as other components in the corpse processing machinery. Our findings highlight the crucial role for Srp in non-professional phagocytes during Drosophila oogenesis, which may also be conserved across species.
GATA factor Serpent promotes phagocytosis in non-professional phagocytes during Drosophila oogenesis
Present address: Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York 10032, USA
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
- Award Id(s): R01-HD086175,R01-HD097206
- Funder(s):
- Views Icon Views
-
Article Versions Icon
Versions
- Accepted Manuscript 26 March 2025
- Share Icon Share
-
Tools Icon
Tools
- Search Site
Baosheng Zeng, Haley Grayson, Jianjun Sun; GATA factor Serpent promotes phagocytosis in non-professional phagocytes during Drosophila oogenesis. Development 2025; dev.204464. doi: https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.204464
Download citation file:
Sign in
Client Account
Sign in via your institution
Sign in via ShibbolethAdvertisement
Cited by
Interviews with Biologists @ 100 conference speakers

Explore our interviews with keynote speakers from the Biologists @ 100 conference, hosted to celebrate our publisher’s 100th anniversary, where we discuss climate change and biodiversity with Hans-Otto Pörtner and Jane Francis, health and disease with Charles Swanton and emerging technologies with Manu Prakash and Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz.
Call for papers – Lifelong Development: the Maintenance, Regeneration and Plasticity of Tissues

Development invites you to submit your latest research to our upcoming special issue – Lifelong Development: the Maintenance, Regeneration and Plasticity of Tissues. This issue will be coordinated by Guest Editors Meritxell Huch (Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, Germany) and Mansi Srivastava (Harvard University and Museum of Comparative Zoology, USA), working alongside our team of academic Editors. Submit your articles by 15 May 2025.
A case for broadening our view of mechanism in developmental biology

In this Perspective, B. Duygu Özpolat and colleagues survey researchers on their views on what it takes to infer mechanism in developmental biology. They examine what factors shape our idea of what we mean by ‘mechanism’ and suggest a path forward that embraces a broad outlook on the diversity of studies that advance knowledge in our field.
In preprints
Did you know that Development publishes perspectives on recent preprints? These articles help our readers navigate the ever-growing preprint literature. Together with our preprint highlights service, preLights, these perspectives help our readers navigate the ever-growing preprint literature. We welcome proposals for ‘In preprints’ articles, so please do get in touch if you’d like to contribute.
How to build a community site for developmental biologists

Our community site, the Node, has been serving the developmental and stem cell biology community for 15 years. In this post, our Community Manager, Joyce Yu, shares how the Node was born and describes how to build a community site from scratch.