Analysis of the splicing of several different genes has led to the discovery of RNA-processing events that are specific for certain developmental stages. Although some alternative splicing events are clearly regulated by very specific mechanisms, the fact that exogenous (viral) as well as endogenous genes display stagespecific splicing patterns makes it likely that the basic splicing machinery itself differs in composition or activity at different times in development. U snRNPs (small nuclear ribonucleoproteins) are essential components of the complexes in which intron removal takes place. Evidence has been accumulating for several years that U snRNPs, in particular their RNA components the U snRNAs, are expressed in some species in a developmentally regulated manner. In this review, we will discuss this work and its possible significance for stage-specific RNA processing. In addition, we discuss several of the best-understood cases of alternative splicing which are regulated by mechanisms that appear to be...

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