Issues
-
Cover image
Cover Image
Cover: Glioblastoma single brain hemisphere section from Drosophila third-instar larvae, from a study by Portela and colleagues. Glia are labelled with Ihog-RFP (blue/red/magenta montage image) driven by repo-Gal4 to visualise tumour microtubes in glial cells. Egr protein is visualised by GFP staining of Egr-GFP protein fusion reporter (green/cyan/yellow in the montage image). In glioblastoma brain sections, Egr-GFP signal relocates from the healthy surrounding cells towards the glioblastoma tumour microtubes to activate the JNK signalling pathway in the tumour that is necessary for tumour progression and for the infiltration of the tumour into the brain. Image licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
- PDF Icon PDF LinkIssue info
RESEARCH ARTICLES
Inhibition of ER stress improves progressive motor deficits in a REEP1-null mouse model of hereditary spastic paraplegia
Summary: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress plays an important role in hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs) pathology, providing new opportunities for HSP treatment.
Cell-to-cell communication mediates glioblastoma progression in Drosophila
Summary: Using a Drosophila model of glioblastoma (GB), we describe the temporal organisation of the main cellular events that occur in GB, including cell-to-cell interactions, neurodegeneration and tumour microtubes expansion.
Effects of short-term fasting on spontaneous activity and excess post-exercise oxygen consumption in four juvenile fish species with different foraging strategies
Summary: This study compares the spontaneous behavior and exhaustive exercise of four warm-water fish.
Tau interferes with axonal neurite stabilization and cytoskeletal composition independently of its ability to associate with microtubules
Summary: Tau inhibits axonal transport by blocking kinesin translocation or as kinesin cargo. Tau capable and incapable of microtubule binding inhibited transport equally, indicating inhibition of axonal transport as kinesin cargo.
Neuronal changes and cognitive deficits in a multi-hit rat model following cumulative impact of early life stressors
Summary: This study is the first of its kind that practically investigated the combined exposure of major early life stressors like protein malnourishment and viral and bacterial infections on the nervous system.
Cardiac hypertrophy in a dish: a human stem cell based model
Summary: This research describes a functional in vitro model of cardiac hypertrophy, and how the time of stimulation with endothelin-1 affects the cells.
Visual signal evolution along complementary color axes in four bird lineages
Summary: In four diverse bird radiations, we reveal the presence of complementary colors, putatively for higher contrast. Color patterns may have diversified by redistributing a complementary color pair over the body.
Sleep-length differences are associated with altered longevity in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster
Summary: We show that fruit flies with shortened sleep patterns have decreased aging rates and increased longevity, while flies with disrupted circadian rhythm have decreased longevity. Our data suggests that circadian and sleep systems interact differentially with mechanisms of aging.
STAT3 modulates reprogramming efficiency of human somatic cells; insights from autosomal dominant Hyper IgE syndrome caused by STAT3 mutations
Summary: By using naturally-occurring mutations in a human disease, we demonstrate the critical role of endogenous STAT3 in modulating reprogramming efficiency in human somatic cells.
Acinar transformed ductal cells exhibit differential mucin expression in a tamoxifen-induced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma mouse model
Summary: In this study, we developed a tamoxifen-inducible transgenic mouse model that closely mimics the age-related onset of pancreatic cancer (PC). We showed that activation of Kras (iKC) specifically regulates transcription factors that promote mucin expression and acinar to ductal metaplasia, whereas, loss of KrasG12D allele in PC cells resulted in the reduction of mucin proteins such as MUC1, MUC4, MUC5AC and MUC16.
Developing fluorescence sensor probe to capture activated muscle-specific calpain-3 (CAPN3) in living muscle cells
Summary: Our research is the first report of developing sensor probes to detect activated-CAPN3 in cultured skeletal muscle cells.
Miro, a Rho GTPase genetically interacts with Alzheimer's disease-associated genes (Tau, Aβ42 and Appl) in Drosophila melanogaster
Summary: Our study suggests that overexpression of Miro improves the Alzheimer's disease-related pathologies by decreasing the rough eye phenotype, oxidative stress, apoptosis and neurodegeneration and increasing the lifespan, body weight, phototaxis and climbing activity in the Drosophila model of Alzheimer's disease.
FIRST PERSON
Advertisement
Biologists @ 100 - join us in Liverpool in March 2025
We are excited to invite you to a unique scientific conference, celebrating the 100-year anniversary of The Company of Biologists, and bringing together our different communities. The conference will incorporate the Spring Meetings of the BSCB and the BSDB, the JEB Symposium Sensory Perception in a Changing World and a DMM programme on antimicrobial resistance. Find out more and register your interest to join us in March 2025 in Liverpool, UK.
There are many ways to produce goosebumps
In this Research Article, Jonathon McPhetres investigates the different stimuli that can produce goosebumps and how the body’s response is different depending on the trigger. This phenomenon highlights a shared trait with animals, suggesting that while goosebumps may seem less functional for humans, they reflect a complex interplay of physiological reactions. The author shows that goosebumps are more nuanced than previously thought.
Offering high-quality peer review through Review Commons
Did you know that BiO is an affiliate journal for Review Commons? This platform offers high-quality peer review of preprints before journal submission. This is just one of the many transfer options we offer to and from BiO. Read published articles that have come to us through this route in our Review Commons collection.
Reasons to submit to Biology Open
Discover the many reasons there are to publish in Biology Open. Biology Open prioritises making it easy for our authors by providing fast and fair decisions and rapid publication. Submissions are handled by expert Academic Editors covering a range of topics and trusted by our readers. Additionally, Biology Open strives to support our biological community.
How we support early-career researchers
Biology Open, its sister journals and its not-for-profit publisher, The Company of Biologists, support early-career researchers in numerous ways, helping them grow their network and raise their profile. Find out what we can do to support you.